Milano Partecipa

Digital Product Design - Strategic Design | 2023
Project Overview
Milano Partecipa is a political participation platform designed to engage citizens in decision-making in the city of Milan, Italy. This digital platform provides an online space where Milan residents can actively participate in public affairs, express their opinions, and contribute to shaping the city's future.

The Goal
Redesign the platform to increase its value and community engagement, particularly among underrepresented groups, to transform it from an underutilized resource into an essential tool for civic participation.
My Contributions
  • Conducted comprehensive desk research and competitive analysis on a regional level.
  • Collaborated in defining the solution based on research insights.
  • Co-developed the information architecture and led validation sessions with users.
  • Contributed to wireframing and high-fidelity prototype creation, conducting usability tests to refine and iterate the solution as needed.
01- Discovery & Definition
In the Discovery phase, we began by conducting comprehensive desk research and benchmarking to assess the landscape of digital political participation tools and their effectiveness. This research was complemented by user interviews aimed at understanding the specific needs and challenges faced by Milan’s diverse population, including migrants and minorities.

Key findings revealed a significant underutilization of the existing Milano Partecipa platform, largely due to its limited reach and lack of engagement features tailored to underrepresented groups. We identified a critical need for a mobile app and additional participatory functions to better connect the municipality with these communities and enhance their representation in public discourse.

After this, our primary goal was to bridge the gap between the municipality and the voices of hundreds of resident migrants and minorities seeking representation in the public space.
Design Methodology
Competitive Analysis
Benchmarking Insights
Interview Structure with Users
User Interviews Insights
02 - Concept Definition
In the Definition phase, we synthesized our research findings into actionable insights to shape our solution. We formulated a "How Might We" (HMW) question to explore how to bridge the engagement gap and enhance the platform’s value. This question guided the development of a design brief that addressed our goal of transforming Milano Partecipa from an underutilized resource into a vital tool for civic participation. The solution included the development of a mobile app to complement the existing web platform and the integration of features that were successful in other European participatory platforms. We proposed a new feature that allowed each community to have its discussion group supervised by a spokesperson, aiming to increase interaction and ensure that diverse voices were heard.

How might we redesign Milano Partecipa to enhance its value and increase engagement, particularly among minorities and migrant communities, so that it becomes a widely-used tool for civic participation?

Proposed New Features
Service Map
03 - Design and Testing
During the Design phase, we collaborated on defining the platform’s information architecture and touchpoints. We conducted an open card sorting test with nine participants to understand how users naturally grouped and categorized content.

This test revealed that users preferred separate categories for activities, often grouped petitions and debates together, and typically combined city processes and budgets. Based on these insights, we refined the platform’s structure and conducted a closed card sorting test to validate the new categories, including testing the placement of "Referendums."

This was followed by tree testing with ten participants to evaluate the proposed site structure’s usability. The testing highlighted areas for improvement, such as renaming sections for clarity and reorganizing content for more intuitive navigation. We made several adjustments based on this feedback, including moving "Referendums" to the “Proposals” section and simplifying navigation by placing “City Projects” and “Public Budgets” directly under the “Projects” section.
Diagram of the final Information Architecture for the app version. Diagram of the final Information Architecture for the app version.
03-1. UI KIT
Color Scheme: We introduced a new color scheme featuring blue as the primary color and red as an accent. Blue was chosen for its calming, reliable, and professional qualities, creating a soothing user experience while enhancing trust and engagement. Red was used sparingly to highlight important elements and calls to action, ensuring visual hierarchy without overwhelming users.

Typeface: Open Sans was selected for its high readability and versatile application across various devices. Its clean and contemporary design ensures clarity even at smaller sizes, making it suitable for both web and mobile interfaces.

UI Structure: We employed a card-based design to organize information into visually distinct, digestible chunks. This approach facilitated easy scanning and navigation, adapting well to different screen sizes and orientations.

Prototyping and Deliverable: We developed wireframes and high-fidelity prototypes to visualize the platform’s design and functionality. The final deliverable included a homepage designed to facilitate user familiarization with the platform’s content, featuring a direct shortcut to the chatbot and dedicated card sections for key features. We ensured consistency across touchpoints by aligning the website’s structure with the app, allowing for a seamless user experience between the two.Throughout the design and testing phases, iterative feedback was used to refine the prototypes and ensure they met user needs. This process culminated in a final design that addressed usability issues and enhanced overall engagement with the Milano Partecipa platform.
Diagram of the final Information Architecture for the app version.
04 - Iterating and Learnings
In the Iterating phase, we focused on refining the design and addressing feedback from usability tests. We made several key adjustments, including renaming sub-sections to improve clarity and reorganizing content to reduce user confusion. For example, we renamed "Communities" sub-sections to “My Communities” (Saved) and “Explore Communities” (Find more) and adjusted the default screen to "My Community" to enhance user experience.

We also relocated “Referendums” to the “Proposals” section for more intuitive access and simplified navigation by directly placing “City Projects” and “Public Budgets” under the “Projects” section. Reflecting on the project, we recognized the need for more extensive validation with diverse communities to overcome language barriers and better understand the needs of various user groups. Future work would include continued testing and iteration based on ongoing user feedback to ensure the platform remains effective and inclusive.

Home

Chatbot

Communities